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                  <text>The Hartman Road 2.0 Collection is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History at Duke University. The collection is a database of over 27,000 images of outdoor advertising dating from the 1920s through the 1990s. Work must be sought from the Hartman Center at Duke University.</text>
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                <text>- a lot to like. Marlboro. Filter-Flavor-Flip-Top Box.</text>
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                <text>Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History, Duke University</text>
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                <text>European American cowboy holding a cigarette.</text>
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                  <text>The Hartman Road 2.0 Collection is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History at Duke University. The collection is a database of over 27,000 images of outdoor advertising dating from the 1920s through the 1990s. Work must be sought from the Hartman Center at Duke University.</text>
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              <text>Chevrolet</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>"All we could desire" Chevrolet The Only Complete Low-Priced Car</text>
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                <text>Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History, Duke University</text>
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                <text>Young European American man and young European American woman driving in a car.</text>
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                  <text>Goya Foods, Incorporated Collection</text>
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                  <text>The Goya Foods, Inc. Collection, 1960-2000, Is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. Goya Foods is a popular food brand and company that dates back to 1936 as Unanue, Inc. The name was officially changed to Goya Foods, Inc. in 1961. We have selected examples of Goya Foods print and tv advertisements. Work must be sought from the Archives Center at NMAH.</text>
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              <text>&lt;p&gt;NMAH Archives Center Goya Foods, Incorporated Collection 0694 Series 2: United States Publicity Materials 1970-2000 Box 3, Folder 2 "'America needs all the oil it can get. I try to make sure we don't miss any.'" Advertisement for Gulf Oil Corporation with picture and quote of Grace Nunez, Senior Production Geologist, from p.2 of NBR's Hispanic Business Monthly magazine, Jan/Feb 1982.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              <text>Industrial</text>
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          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
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              <text>Latinos/Latinas (Hispanics)</text>
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          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
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              <text>Oil</text>
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              <text>Latinos/Latinas (Hispanics)</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>"America needs all the oil it can get. I try to make sure we don't miss any."</text>
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            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
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                <text>1980s</text>
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                <text>Eighties</text>
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                <text>Late 20th Century (1976-1999)</text>
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                <text>The Cold War Era (1945-1990)</text>
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                <text>1982</text>
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                <text>Advertisement</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
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                <text>Smithsonian-NMAH</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Patriotic</text>
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                <text>Corporation</text>
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                <text>Education</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Woman holding a hard hat with her hand on the hood of a vehicle. &lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Hartman Center - Emergence of Advertising in America Collection</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>The Emergence of Advertising in America Collection is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History at Duke University. The collection is a database of advertising items from 1850-1920 that illustrate the rise of consumer culture and the birth of a professionalized advertising industry. Work must be sought from the Hartman Center at Duke University.</text>
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          <description>Organization related to item</description>
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              <text>David Dunlop</text>
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          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
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          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
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              <text>Late 19th Century (1880-1899)</text>
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          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
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              <text>Whites</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>"Belle of Virginia"</text>
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            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
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                <text>Late 19th Century (1880-1899)</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>c1880</text>
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            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4548">
                <text>1940s</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4549">
                <text>1945</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4550">
                <text>Film - BW</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4552">
                <text>United States</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4561">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;African American porters service European American passengers on Pullman train.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="411" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="403">
        <src>https://raceandethnicity.org/files/original/27cf461d47893dcb6b73728e661d7d64.jpg</src>
        <authentication>9086f4219cf0083bf6686beaf4e49eea</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="24">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="42">
                  <text>Goya Foods, Incorporated Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="43">
                  <text>The Goya Foods, Inc. Collection, 1960-2000, Is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. Goya Foods is a popular food brand and company that dates back to 1936 as Unanue, Inc. The name was officially changed to Goya Foods, Inc. in 1961. We have selected examples of Goya Foods print and tv advertisements. Work must be sought from the Archives Center at NMAH.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>Advertisement</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Archive Location</name>
          <description>Physical location of the item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3763">
              <text>&lt;p&gt;NMAH Archives Center Goya Foods, Incorporated Collection 0694 Series 4: United States Corporate Materials 1960s-1990s Box 50, Folder 10 "Do you have a can of Goya Beans in the house?" advertisement for TV commercials, cover&lt;/p&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3765">
              <text>Female</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3766">
              <text>Middle-Aged Adult</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3767">
              <text>Latinos/Latinas (Hispanics)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Product</name>
          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3768">
              <text>Beans</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3769">
              <text>Latinos/Latinas (Hispanics)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3762">
                <text>"Do you have a can of Goya Beans in the house?"</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3764">
                <text>Film - Color</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3770">
                <text>Smithsonian-NMAH</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3771">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Woman peering out from behind a display of Goya beans.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="390" public="1" featured="0">
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      <file fileId="382">
        <src>https://raceandethnicity.org/files/original/1e7ec7f0e9b1c1f216bef93e1f74e979.jpg</src>
        <authentication>85ebfe773d706c6a1c624d38acaf4f4e</authentication>
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    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="26">
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        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="46">
                  <text>Caroline R. Jones Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="47">
                  <text>The Caroline R. Jones Collection, ca. 1942-1996, is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. The bulk of the material was donated by Caroline Robinson Jones, who worked in advertising for over 25 years. In 1986, she opened her own advertising agency, Caroline Jones Associates. Many of the ads here are from her tenure as head of Caroline Jones Associates, as well as her work at Mingo-Jones. Work must be sought from the Archives Center at NMAH.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>Advertisement</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Image Text</name>
          <description>Any text transcribed from the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3407">
              <text>Doing it right doesn't just happen...</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Archive Location</name>
          <description>Physical location of the item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3408">
              <text>&lt;p&gt;NMAH Archives Center Caroline R. Jones Papers 0552 Box 124 Print Ads: Disney, Anheuser-Busch, Kentucky Fried Chicken, Personality Kentucky Fried Chicken Ad with RayBarretto, "Doing it right doesn't just happen..." 1980s&lt;/p&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3412">
              <text>Male</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3414">
              <text>Adult</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Physical Setting</name>
          <description>Physical setting represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3415">
              <text>Outdoors</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3416">
              <text>Latinos/Latinas (Hispanics)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Primary Time Periods</name>
          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3417">
              <text>Cold War Era (1945-1990)</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="3418">
              <text>Late 20th Century (1976-1999)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Product</name>
          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3419">
              <text>Chicken</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3420">
              <text>Latinos/Latinas (Hispanics)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3406">
                <text>"Doing it right doesn't just happen..."</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="93">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3409">
                <text>1980s</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3410">
                <text>c1988</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3411">
                <text>Advertisement</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3413">
                <text>United States</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3421">
                <text>Smithsonian-NMAH</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3422">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Ray Barretto smiles while holding a piece of Kentucky Fried Chicken chicken.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="396" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="388">
        <src>https://raceandethnicity.org/files/original/473c02b7897f62bfa0e52d0942ddef4e.jpg</src>
        <authentication>282bb42e3a7148be9bb4d65face10765</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="26">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="46">
                  <text>Caroline R. Jones Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="47">
                  <text>The Caroline R. Jones Collection, ca. 1942-1996, is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. The bulk of the material was donated by Caroline Robinson Jones, who worked in advertising for over 25 years. In 1986, she opened her own advertising agency, Caroline Jones Associates. Many of the ads here are from her tenure as head of Caroline Jones Associates, as well as her work at Mingo-Jones. Work must be sought from the Archives Center at NMAH.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>Advertisement</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Archive Location</name>
          <description>Physical location of the item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3505">
              <text>&lt;p&gt;NMAH Archives Center Caroline R. Jones Papers 0552 Box 35 Various Ads - Mingo Jones Goodyear ad in Spanish featuring a man opening the door to a car&lt;/p&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3509">
              <text>Mixed-Gender group</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3510">
              <text>Adult</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Physical Setting</name>
          <description>Physical setting represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3511">
              <text>Outdoors</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3512">
              <text>Latinos/Latinas (Hispanics)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Primary Time Periods</name>
          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3513">
              <text>Cold War Era (1945-1990)</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="3514">
              <text>Late 20th Century (1976-1999)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Product</name>
          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3515">
              <text>Tires</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3516">
              <text>Latinos/Latinas (Hispanics)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Image Text</name>
          <description>Any text transcribed from the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3521">
              <text>I am driving with number one.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3504">
                <text>"Estoy manejando con la numero uno."</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="93">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3506">
                <text>1980s</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3507">
                <text>c1985</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3508">
                <text>Film - Color</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3517">
                <text>Smithsonian-NMAH</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3518">
                <text>Courtship</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3519">
                <text>Marriage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3520">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Spanish language ad featuring Latino couple getting into their car in front of their home.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
