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              <text>A Quiet Game.</text>
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              <text>&lt;p&gt;NMAH Archives Center Hoffman/Boaz African American Postcard Collection, 1900-1933 0281 Box 1 Folder- P. Sander Co. Postcard-African American men playing in Panama&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Photograph of African American model that accompanied "Noxzema Skin Cream" press release.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8">
                  <text>Warshaw Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="9">
                  <text>The Warshaw Collection of Business Americana, ca. 1742-1977, is one of the collections that make up the holdings of theArchives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. It is one of the largest advertising ephemera collections in the U.S. The images we have selected are a sample of the more than 1 million items in the collection. Work must be sought from the Archives Center at NMAH.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
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      <name>Advertisement</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Image Text</name>
          <description>Any text transcribed from the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Make Dat Chile White</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Archive Location</name>
          <description>Physical location of the item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>&lt;p&gt;NMAH Archives Center Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Collection #: 60 Series: Soap Box: 7 Folder: Pyle's Pearline-negro stereotype "Make Dat Chile White"&lt;/p&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="13296">
              <text>Mixed-Gender group</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="55">
          <name>Glossary</name>
          <description>Glossary terms related to item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Caricature</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="13298">
              <text>Multi-Aged Group</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Physical Setting</name>
          <description>Physical setting represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Indoors</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>African Americans</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Product</name>
          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Soap</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="13302">
              <text>African Americans</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>African American mother and child Pyle's Pearline soap</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13295">
                <text>Caricature</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13303">
                <text>Smithsonian-NMAH</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13304">
                <text>Family Life</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="13305">
                <text>Indoors</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13306">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;African American woman washing African African male child's face, which appears to have turned whiter as a result. &lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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        <src>https://raceandethnicity.org/files/original/eb3354f5b4a6b085ec007c132c4ddbde.jpg</src>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Uniworld</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>The Uniworld Group, Inc., is an award-winning multicultural ad agency headquartered in New York. Founded by Byron Lewis in 1969, it is considered the longest-standing agency owned by people of color in the U.S. Its clients have included Lincoln-Mercury, Colgate-Palmolive, The Home Depot, Time Warner Cable and the U.S. Marine Corps. The advertisements are part of private collections and work must be sought from Uniworld.</text>
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      <name>Advertisement</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
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          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Female</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
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              <text>Adult</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>African Americans</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Primary Time Periods</name>
          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="13133">
              <text>Late 20th Century (1976-1999)</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="13134">
              <text>Cold War Era (1945-1990)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13124">
                <text>African American woman in close-up shot wearing Avon mascara, eye shadow and nail polish</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="93">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13125">
                <text>The Cold War Era (1945-1990)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="13126">
                <text>Late 20th Century (1976-1999)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="13127">
                <text>Eighties</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="13128">
                <text>1980s</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13129">
                <text>1988</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13135">
                <text>African American woman in close-up shot wearing Avon mascara, eye shadow and nail polish</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Uniworld</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13">
                  <text>The Uniworld Group, Inc., is an award-winning multicultural ad agency headquartered in New York. Founded by Byron Lewis in 1969, it is considered the longest-standing agency owned by people of color in the U.S. Its clients have included Lincoln-Mercury, Colgate-Palmolive, The Home Depot, Time Warner Cable and the U.S. Marine Corps. The advertisements are part of private collections and work must be sought from Uniworld.</text>
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      <name>Advertisement</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
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          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
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              <text>Female</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Adult</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>African Americans</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Primary Time Periods</name>
          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Cold War Era (1945-1990)</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="13072">
              <text>Late 20th Century (1976-1999)</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="13073">
              <text>Turn of the 21st Century (1990-2010)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13061">
                <text>African American woman in silk dress &amp; robe models her “Ambi” skin</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="93">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13062">
                <text>The Cold War Era (1945-1990)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="13063">
                <text>Nineties</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="13064">
                <text>1990s</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>Late 20th Century (1976-1999)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Circa 1990-2000</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13067">
                <text>Advertisement</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>African American woman in silk dress &amp;amp; robe models her “Ambi” skin</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Hartman Road 2.0</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="36">
                  <text>The Hartman Road 2.0 Collection is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History at Duke University. The collection is a database of over 27,000 images of outdoor advertising dating from the 1920s through the 1990s. Work must be sought from the Hartman Center at Duke University.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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          </elementContainer>
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      <description/>
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          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
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              <text>Male</text>
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        <element elementId="55">
          <name>Glossary</name>
          <description>Glossary terms related to item</description>
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              <text>Billboard Poster</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
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          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
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              <text>Adult</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="57">
          <name>Organization</name>
          <description>Organization related to item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9414">
              <text>Butter-Nut</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
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              <text>African Americans</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="9416">
              <text>European Americans</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Product</name>
          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Coffee</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
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              <text>Whites</text>
            </elementText>
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              <text>European Americans</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="9420">
              <text>African Americans</text>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Agreed --its flavor is incomparable</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>[1900-1950]</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>Billboard Poster</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History, Duke University</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>The African-American in the image is a waiter serving two apparently wealthy European American men who could possibly be father/son or grandfather/grandson.</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Wieden + Kennedy</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Wieden+Kennedy, a U.S. advertising agency based in Portland, was founded in 1982 by Dan Wieden and David Kennedy. Wieden+Kennedy have been recognized and awarded for dozens of advertising campaigns over the past 30 years. They have produced award-winning campaigns for Nike, Coca-Cola, Old Spice and the American Indian College Fund. The advertisements are part of private collections and work must be sought from Wieden+Kennedy.</text>
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      <description/>
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          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
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              <text>Male</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Young Adult</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Physical Setting</name>
          <description>Physical setting represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Outdoors</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="15202">
              <text>Indian Reservation</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15203">
              <text>Native Americans (American Indians)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Primary Time Periods</name>
          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>21st Century (2000-today)</text>
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          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
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          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
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          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
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          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
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                <text>Alabama, Reverse</text>
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                <text>Black and white ad for Reader' Digest magazine features a map of the Pacific Northwest and includes a cartoon Eskimo figure holding a map of Alaska. A woman in a flowered dress holds the map section of Hawaii. Both had become U.S. states the year prior to this print ad.</text>
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