<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://raceandethnicity.org/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Children&amp;page=5&amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CTitle&amp;sort_dir=d&amp;output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-07-16T20:34:02+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>5</pageNumber>
      <perPage>12</perPage>
      <totalResults>72</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="668" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="660">
        <src>https://raceandethnicity.org/files/original/421883652d40e9f3675d8e987843a6d2.jpg</src>
        <authentication>d1f296098d92cce9667eb4d44bacbb2a</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="22">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="38">
                  <text>Hartman Center - Emergence of Advertising in America Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="39">
                  <text>The Emergence of Advertising in America Collection is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History at Duke University. The collection is a database of advertising items from 1850-1920 that illustrate the rise of consumer culture and the birth of a professionalized advertising industry. Work must be sought from the Hartman Center at Duke University.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>Advertisement</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8085">
              <text>Mixed-Gender group</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8086">
              <text>Child</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="57">
          <name>Organization</name>
          <description>Organization related to item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8087">
              <text>Kodak</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Physical Setting</name>
          <description>Physical setting represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8088">
              <text>Outdoors</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8089">
              <text>European Americans</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Primary Time Periods</name>
          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8090">
              <text>After World War I (1920-1930)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Product</name>
          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8091">
              <text>Film</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8092">
              <text>Whites</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8080">
                <text>Every sport is more a sport with KODAK</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="93">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8081">
                <text>1920s</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="8082">
                <text>After World War I (1920-1930)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8083">
                <text>1922</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8084">
                <text>Film - BW</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8093">
                <text>Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History, Duke University</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8094">
                <text>Children</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="8095">
                <text>Sports</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8096">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Photo of boy taking picture of girl riding.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1301" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1290">
        <src>https://raceandethnicity.org/files/original/69550b1dc87f61447b1804baae96fbe0.jpg</src>
        <authentication>79619eee6f374929e5ec899955ff87eb</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="5">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8">
                  <text>Warshaw Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="9">
                  <text>The Warshaw Collection of Business Americana, ca. 1742-1977, is one of the collections that make up the holdings of theArchives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. It is one of the largest advertising ephemera collections in the U.S. The images we have selected are a sample of the more than 1 million items in the collection. Work must be sought from the Archives Center at NMAH.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>Advertisement</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Image Text</name>
          <description>Any text transcribed from the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14334">
              <text>One of these in Every Package of McLaughlin's XXXX Roasted Coffee</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Archive Location</name>
          <description>Physical location of the item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14335">
              <text>&lt;p&gt;NMAH Archives Center Warshaw Collection of Business Americana 0060 Coffee Box 2, Folder McLaughlin &amp;amp; Comp. Importers &amp;amp; Roasters, Chicago, ILL. "McLaughlin's XXXX Coffee, Esquimau (back)."&lt;/p&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14340">
              <text>Ambiguous</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14341">
              <text>Child</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Physical Setting</name>
          <description>Physical setting represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14342">
              <text>Outdoors</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14343">
              <text>Native Americans (American Indians)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Primary Time Periods</name>
          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14344">
              <text>Late 19th Century (1880-1899)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Product</name>
          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14345">
              <text>Coffee</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14346">
              <text>Alaskan Natives</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14333">
                <text>Esquimau, Reverse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="93">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14336">
                <text>1880s</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="14337">
                <text>Late 19th Century (1880-1899)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14338">
                <text>c1880</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14339">
                <text>Advertising card (Trade card)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14347">
                <text>Smithsonian-NMAH</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14348">
                <text>Children</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14349">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Reverse of McLaughlin's XXXX Coffee depicting an Eskimo child.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1300" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1289">
        <src>https://raceandethnicity.org/files/original/2c7bc4f34ea166159e58577235775990.jpg</src>
        <authentication>683efffd72f5d566a2f79c48b2d91790</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="5">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8">
                  <text>Warshaw Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="9">
                  <text>The Warshaw Collection of Business Americana, ca. 1742-1977, is one of the collections that make up the holdings of theArchives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. It is one of the largest advertising ephemera collections in the U.S. The images we have selected are a sample of the more than 1 million items in the collection. Work must be sought from the Archives Center at NMAH.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>Advertisement</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Image Text</name>
          <description>Any text transcribed from the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14317">
              <text>Esquimau</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Archive Location</name>
          <description>Physical location of the item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14318">
              <text>&lt;p&gt;NMAH Archives Center Warshaw Collection of Business Americana 0060 Coffee Box 2, Folder McLaughlin &amp;amp; Comp. Importers &amp;amp; Roasters, Chicago, ILL. "McLaughlin's XXXX Coffee, Esquimau."&lt;/p&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14323">
              <text>Ambiguous</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14325">
              <text>Child</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Physical Setting</name>
          <description>Physical setting represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14326">
              <text>Outdoors</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14327">
              <text>Native Americans (American Indians)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Primary Time Periods</name>
          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14328">
              <text>Late 19th Century (1880-1899)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14329">
              <text>Alaskan Natives</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14316">
                <text>Esquimau</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="93">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14319">
                <text>1880s</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="14320">
                <text>Late 19th Century (1880-1899)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14321">
                <text>c1880</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14322">
                <text>Advertising card (Trade card)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14324">
                <text>Alaska</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14330">
                <text>Smithsonian-NMAH</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14331">
                <text>Children</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14332">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Image of a Eskimo child holding a spear.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="820" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="811">
        <src>https://raceandethnicity.org/files/original/78e37ff5040b08dc471102ab54008b5b.jpg</src>
        <authentication>4d5d002ce1e7f58d890f631fd256c8e1</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="20">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="35">
                  <text>Hartman Road 2.0</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="36">
                  <text>The Hartman Road 2.0 Collection is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History at Duke University. The collection is a database of over 27,000 images of outdoor advertising dating from the 1920s through the 1990s. Work must be sought from the Hartman Center at Duke University.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>Advertisement</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9830">
              <text>Male</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="55">
          <name>Glossary</name>
          <description>Glossary terms related to item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9831">
              <text>Billboard Poster</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9832">
              <text>Child</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="57">
          <name>Organization</name>
          <description>Organization related to item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9833">
              <text>Coca-Cola</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9834">
              <text>European Americans</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Product</name>
          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9835">
              <text>Soft Drink</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9836">
              <text>Whites</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="9837">
              <text>European Americans</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9823">
                <text>Enjoy Coca-Cola Classic The Universal Language of Friendship</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="93">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9824">
                <text>The Cold War Era (1945-1990)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9825">
                <text>1980s</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9826">
                <text>Eighties</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9827">
                <text>Late 20th Century (1976-1999)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9828">
                <text>[1980s?]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9829">
                <text>Billboard Poster</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9838">
                <text>Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History, Duke University</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9839">
                <text>Children</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9840">
                <text>European American boy in cowboy hat and asian boy both holding Coca-Colas.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1269" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1258">
        <src>https://raceandethnicity.org/files/original/b68d1729043840528d4b309a2610e72a.jpg</src>
        <authentication>1a6693bda8995fec75be1d9cac28b1bf</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="5">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8">
                  <text>Warshaw Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="9">
                  <text>The Warshaw Collection of Business Americana, ca. 1742-1977, is one of the collections that make up the holdings of theArchives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. It is one of the largest advertising ephemera collections in the U.S. The images we have selected are a sample of the more than 1 million items in the collection. Work must be sought from the Archives Center at NMAH.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>Advertisement</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Archive Location</name>
          <description>Physical location of the item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="13862">
              <text>&lt;p&gt;NMAH Archives Center Warshaw Collection 0060 Tea Box 5 Folder Oriental &amp;amp; Occidental Three white girls sitting at small table in left foreground. Japanese woman in multi-colored kimono carrying tea set to table. Set in red, oriental building.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="13866">
              <text>Female</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="13867">
              <text>Middle-Aged Adult</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="13868">
              <text>Asian Americans</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="13869">
              <text>European Americans</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Product</name>
          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="13870">
              <text>Tea</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="13871">
              <text>Asians</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="13872">
              <text>Japanese</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="13873">
              <text>Whites</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13861">
                <text>Drink O. &amp; O. Tea!</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="93">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13863">
                <text>1870s</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13864">
                <text>c1870</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13865">
                <text>Advertisement</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13874">
                <text>Children</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="13875">
                <text>Indoors</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="13876">
                <text>Leisure</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13877">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Japanese woman in blue kimono serving children tea.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="782" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="773">
        <src>https://raceandethnicity.org/files/original/00600e9b11d7374581c07c1a49edf8ad.jpg</src>
        <authentication>9a80f4f449e005f3db40cbcc19f1d4ae</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="20">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="35">
                  <text>Hartman Road 2.0</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="36">
                  <text>The Hartman Road 2.0 Collection is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History at Duke University. The collection is a database of over 27,000 images of outdoor advertising dating from the 1920s through the 1990s. Work must be sought from the Hartman Center at Duke University.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>Advertisement</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9194">
              <text>Male</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="55">
          <name>Glossary</name>
          <description>Glossary terms related to item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9195">
              <text>Billboard Poster</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9196">
              <text>Child</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="57">
          <name>Organization</name>
          <description>Organization related to item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9197">
              <text>Patio</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9198">
              <text>Latinos/Latinas (Hispanics)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Primary Time Periods</name>
          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9199">
              <text>Cold War Era (1945-1990)</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="9200">
              <text>Modern Civil Rights Era (1950-1970)</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="9201">
              <text>Vietnam War Era (1960-1975)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9202">
              <text>Latinos/Latinas (Hispanics)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9189">
                <text>Delicioso! Quick Frozen Pation mexican style dinners</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="93">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9190">
                <text>1960s</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9191">
                <text>1950s</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9192">
                <text>[1955-1963]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9193">
                <text>Billboard Poster</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9203">
                <text>Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History, Duke University</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9204">
                <text>Children</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9205">
                <text>A picture of dinner and drawing of man in Mexican clothing.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="779" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="770">
        <src>https://raceandethnicity.org/files/original/b4a36ddddb251b5f5ec7376aa5f3ba5e.jpg</src>
        <authentication>dcd684810c138f56a035a9f179e0ca7e</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="20">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="35">
                  <text>Hartman Road 2.0</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="36">
                  <text>The Hartman Road 2.0 Collection is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History at Duke University. The collection is a database of over 27,000 images of outdoor advertising dating from the 1920s through the 1990s. Work must be sought from the Hartman Center at Duke University.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>Advertisement</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9149">
              <text>Male</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="55">
          <name>Glossary</name>
          <description>Glossary terms related to item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9150">
              <text>Billboard Poster</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9151">
              <text>Child</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="57">
          <name>Organization</name>
          <description>Organization related to item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9152">
              <text>Bisquick</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9153">
              <text>African Americans</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9154">
              <text>African Americans</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9146">
                <text>Cornbread, Just They Way You Like It</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9147">
                <text>[1970s?]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9148">
                <text>Billboard Poster</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9155">
                <text>Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History, Duke University</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9156">
                <text>Children</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9157">
                <text>A young African American boy taking a bite of cornbread.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1318" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1307">
        <src>https://raceandethnicity.org/files/original/fbdd85a1ed4851cbdf63d95d1e42e524.jpg</src>
        <authentication>65e8287d4e47d177235deb81455baeab</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="5">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8">
                  <text>Warshaw Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="9">
                  <text>The Warshaw Collection of Business Americana, ca. 1742-1977, is one of the collections that make up the holdings of theArchives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. It is one of the largest advertising ephemera collections in the U.S. The images we have selected are a sample of the more than 1 million items in the collection. Work must be sought from the Archives Center at NMAH.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>Advertisement</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Image Text</name>
          <description>Any text transcribed from the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14628">
              <text>Central Africa</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Archive Location</name>
          <description>Physical location of the item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14629">
              <text>&lt;p&gt;NMAH Archives Center Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Collection 60 Coffee Box 1 Folder Arbuckle Brothers Coffee Company New York - Ad Cards "Central Africa" Front of trade card from Arbuckle Brothers of New York City. Back displays slogan "Grind Your Coffee at Home," with info about Central African culture.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14633">
              <text>Mixed-Gender group</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14635">
              <text>Multi-Aged Group</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Physical Setting</name>
          <description>Physical setting represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14636">
              <text>Outdoors</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14637">
              <text>African Americans</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Primary Time Periods</name>
          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14638">
              <text>Late 19th Century (1880-1899)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Product</name>
          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14639">
              <text>Coffee</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14640">
              <text>Africans</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14627">
                <text>Central Africa</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="93">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14630">
                <text>1880s</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="14631">
                <text>Late 19th Century (1880-1899)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14632">
                <text>c1880</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14634">
                <text>Africa</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14641">
                <text>Smithsonian-NMAH</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14642">
                <text>Animals</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="14643">
                <text>Children</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14644">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Front of trade card from Arbuckle Brothers of New York City. Back displays slogan "Grind Your Coffee at Home," with info about Central African culture.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="581" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="573">
        <src>https://raceandethnicity.org/files/original/5fe1cd022e97c861b42928a3d8fb1057.jpg</src>
        <authentication>fa3fcab0b52cc3d2b9ae3ab80c1aa3f8</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="22">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="38">
                  <text>Hartman Center - Emergence of Advertising in America Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="39">
                  <text>The Emergence of Advertising in America Collection is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History at Duke University. The collection is a database of advertising items from 1850-1920 that illustrate the rise of consumer culture and the birth of a professionalized advertising industry. Work must be sought from the Hartman Center at Duke University.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>Advertisement</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="6767">
              <text>Mixed-Gender group</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="6768">
              <text>Child</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="57">
          <name>Organization</name>
          <description>Organization related to item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="6769">
              <text>Stuart Co.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="6770">
              <text>European Americans</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Primary Time Periods</name>
          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="6771">
              <text>Early 20th Century (1900-1919)</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="6772">
              <text>World War I (1914-1919)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Product</name>
          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="6773">
              <text>Clothing</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="6774">
              <text>European Americans</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="6775">
              <text>Whites</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6760">
                <text>Catalog for Spring and Summer 1915</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="93">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6761">
                <text>Tens</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6762">
                <text>World War I (1914-1919)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6763">
                <text>Early 20th Century (1900-1919)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6764">
                <text>1910s</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6765">
                <text>1915</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6766">
                <text>Advertisement</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6776">
                <text>Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History, Duke University</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6777">
                <text>Children</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6778">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Drawings of children playing.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="791" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="782">
        <src>https://raceandethnicity.org/files/original/cb97be506e8084a28570a672e5493789.jpg</src>
        <authentication>b02c47a05a66535280d362f507fda951</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="20">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="35">
                  <text>Hartman Road 2.0</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="36">
                  <text>The Hartman Road 2.0 Collection is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History at Duke University. The collection is a database of over 27,000 images of outdoor advertising dating from the 1920s through the 1990s. Work must be sought from the Hartman Center at Duke University.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>Advertisement</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9358">
              <text>Male</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="55">
          <name>Glossary</name>
          <description>Glossary terms related to item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9359">
              <text>Billboard Poster</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9360">
              <text>Adult</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="57">
          <name>Organization</name>
          <description>Organization related to item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9361">
              <text>McDonald's</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9362">
              <text>European Americans</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Primary Time Periods</name>
          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9363">
              <text>Late 20th Century (1976-1999)</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="9364">
              <text>Cold War Era (1945-1990)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Product</name>
          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9365">
              <text>Fast Food</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9366">
              <text>European Americans</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="9367">
              <text>Whites</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9353">
                <text>Can you stop and play?</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="93">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9354">
                <text>1980s</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9355">
                <text>Eighties</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9356">
                <text>1985</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9357">
                <text>Billboard Poster</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9368">
                <text>Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History, Duke University</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9369">
                <text>Children</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9370">
                <text>Entertainment</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9371">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Ronald McDonald smiling.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="403" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="395">
        <src>https://raceandethnicity.org/files/original/56304b847ac401c3162c51b8cc2c1a2f.jpg</src>
        <authentication>7f3e854dd65606d648f9594681f575ab</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="26">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="46">
                  <text>Caroline R. Jones Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="47">
                  <text>The Caroline R. Jones Collection, ca. 1942-1996, is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. The bulk of the material was donated by Caroline Robinson Jones, who worked in advertising for over 25 years. In 1986, she opened her own advertising agency, Caroline Jones Associates. Many of the ads here are from her tenure as head of Caroline Jones Associates, as well as her work at Mingo-Jones. Work must be sought from the Archives Center at NMAH.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>Advertisement</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Archive Location</name>
          <description>Physical location of the item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3631">
              <text>&lt;p&gt;NMAH Archives Center Caroline R. Jones Papers 0552 Box 35 Various Ads - Mingo Jones Mingo-Jones Advertising, Inc. ad featuring four of thier campaigns: Kentucky Fried Chicken, Westinghouse, Miller Migh Life, and Goodyear.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3635">
              <text>Teenager</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3636">
              <text>African Americans</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Primary Time Periods</name>
          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3637">
              <text>Late 20th Century (1976-1999)</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="3638">
              <text>Cold War Era (1945-1990)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Product</name>
          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3639">
              <text>Electronics</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3630">
                <text>BREAKING THROUGH!</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="93">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3632">
                <text>1980s</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3633">
                <text>c1988</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3634">
                <text>Film - BW</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3640">
                <text>Smithsonian-NMAH</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3641">
                <text>Children</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3642">
                <text>Commercial</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3643">
                <text>Corporation</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3644">
                <text>Education</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3645">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Mingo-Jones Advertising, Inc., an African American-owned ad agency, showcases four of its successful campaigns--Kentucky Fried Chicken, Westinghouse, Miller and Goodyear--and invites other companies to also "break through."&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1235" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1224">
        <src>https://raceandethnicity.org/files/original/7af95f3b797912e32c6454d4e945f91e.jpg</src>
        <authentication>e398a6161c215c454fe65fd8e0bec247</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="5">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8">
                  <text>Warshaw Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="9">
                  <text>The Warshaw Collection of Business Americana, ca. 1742-1977, is one of the collections that make up the holdings of theArchives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. It is one of the largest advertising ephemera collections in the U.S. The images we have selected are a sample of the more than 1 million items in the collection. Work must be sought from the Archives Center at NMAH.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>Advertisement</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Archive Location</name>
          <description>Physical location of the item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="13308">
              <text>&lt;p&gt;NMAH Archives Center Ethnic Imagery Project Warshaw Collection Collection: 60 Series: Tobacco Box: 17 Folder: Lithograph Samples Boy Smoking&lt;/p&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="13309">
              <text>Male</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="13310">
              <text>Child</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="13311">
              <text>European Americans</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="13312">
              <text>Whites</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13307">
                <text>Boy Smoking</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13313">
                <text>Smithsonian-NMAH</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13314">
                <text>Leisure</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="13315">
                <text>Children</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13316">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Image of a boy reclining and smoking.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
