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                  <text>The Ad*Access Collection is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History at Duke University. The collection is a database of U.S. (and Canadian) advertisements from 1911-1955 focusing on five product categories: beauty &amp; hygiene, radio, television, transportation and World War II propaganda. Work must be sought from the Hartman Center at Duke University.</text>
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              <text>&lt;p&gt;African American porters service European American passengers on Pullman train.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>"Did you ring, sir?"</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;African American porters service European American passengers on Pullman train.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                  <text>The Ad*Access Collection is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History at Duke University. The collection is a database of U.S. (and Canadian) advertisements from 1911-1955 focusing on five product categories: beauty &amp; hygiene, radio, television, transportation and World War II propaganda. Work must be sought from the Hartman Center at Duke University.</text>
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                <text>"How I stepped into the most surprising role of my career"</text>
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                <text>1952</text>
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                <text>Film - BW</text>
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                <text>Entertainment</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Gloria Swanson, a European American actress, explains why she loves riding Pullman trains, with assistance from an African American porter.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                  <text>The Caroline R. Jones Collection, ca. 1942-1996, is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. The bulk of the material was donated by Caroline Robinson Jones, who worked in advertising for over 25 years. In 1986, she opened her own advertising agency, Caroline Jones Associates. Many of the ads here are from her tenure as head of Caroline Jones Associates, as well as her work at Mingo-Jones. Work must be sought from the Archives Center at NMAH.</text>
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              <text>&lt;p&gt;NMAH Archives Center Caroline R. Jones Papers 0552 Box 37 Anheuser Busch music/newsclippings Ad for General Motors featuring African American boy in "Limelight" 1991 pg. 13&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
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              <text>Late 20th Century (1976-1999)</text>
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              <text>Turn of the 21st Century (1990-2010)</text>
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          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>"Someday I'll Reinvent the Wheel"</text>
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            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
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                <text>1991</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
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                <text>Smithsonian-NMAH</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Photograph of African American boy drawing.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                  <text>The Emergence of Advertising in America Collection is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History at Duke University. The collection is a database of advertising items from 1850-1920 that illustrate the rise of consumer culture and the birth of a professionalized advertising industry. Work must be sought from the Hartman Center at Duke University.</text>
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          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
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          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
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          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
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          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
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              <text>Painkiller</text>
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          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <text>&lt;p&gt;NMAH Archives Center Hoffman/Boaz African-American Postcard Collection 0281 Box 1 Folder Photographic Series Postcard of two children in a bird's nest, one hatching out of an egg shell. 2002/4&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
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              <text>Infant</text>
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          <name>Physical Setting</name>
          <description>Physical setting represented in the advertisement</description>
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              <text>Outdoors</text>
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          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
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              <text>European Americans</text>
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              <text>African Americans</text>
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          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
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              <text>Whites</text>
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              <text>African Americans</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Black and White children in a bird's nest postcard</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Smithsonian-NMAH</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Children</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Black and white photographic postcard of a white child and African American child in a bird's nest.  The African American child is hatching out of an egg shell.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>The Caroline R. Jones Collection, ca. 1942-1996, is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. The bulk of the material was donated by Caroline Robinson Jones, who worked in advertising for over 25 years. In 1986, she opened her own advertising agency, Caroline Jones Associates. Many of the ads here are from her tenure as head of Caroline Jones Associates, as well as her work at Mingo-Jones. Work must be sought from the Archives Center at NMAH.</text>
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      <name>Advertisement</name>
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          <description>Physical location of the item</description>
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              <text>&lt;p&gt;NMAH Archives Center Caroline R. Jones Papers 0552 Box 35 Various Ads - Mingo Jones Mingo-Jones Advertising, Inc. ad featuring four of thier campaigns: Kentucky Fried Chicken, Westinghouse, Miller Migh Life, and Goodyear.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="3635">
              <text>Teenager</text>
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        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
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              <text>African Americans</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Primary Time Periods</name>
          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
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              <text>Late 20th Century (1976-1999)</text>
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              <text>Cold War Era (1945-1990)</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Product</name>
          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3639">
              <text>Electronics</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>BREAKING THROUGH!</text>
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            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
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                <text>1980s</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>c1988</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>Film - BW</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Smithsonian-NMAH</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Children</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3642">
                <text>Commercial</text>
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                <text>Corporation</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3644">
                <text>Education</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Mingo-Jones Advertising, Inc., an African American-owned ad agency, showcases four of its successful campaigns--Kentucky Fried Chicken, Westinghouse, Miller and Goodyear--and invites other companies to also "break through."&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="41">
                  <text>The Ad*Access Collection is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History at Duke University. The collection is a database of U.S. (and Canadian) advertisements from 1911-1955 focusing on five product categories: beauty &amp; hygiene, radio, television, transportation and World War II propaganda. Work must be sought from the Hartman Center at Duke University.</text>
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          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
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              <text>Female</text>
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        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
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              <text>Tween</text>
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        <element elementId="57">
          <name>Organization</name>
          <description>Organization related to item</description>
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              <text>Southern Pacific</text>
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        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Physical Setting</name>
          <description>Physical setting represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="5816">
              <text>Outdoors</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
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              <text>African Americans</text>
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              <text>European Americans</text>
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        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Primary Time Periods</name>
          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Cold War Era (1945-1990)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Product</name>
          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="5820">
              <text>Train</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="5821">
              <text>Whites</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="5822">
              <text>European Americans</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="5823">
              <text>African Americans</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
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      </elementContainer>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>California!</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="93">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5804">
                <text>The Cold War Era (1945-1990)</text>
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                <text>Forties</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>1948</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Film - BW</text>
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          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>New Orleans</text>
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                <text>United States</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="5812">
                <text>Upper South</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="5813">
                <text>California</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History, Duke University</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Family Life</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="5826">
                <text>Entertainment</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;African American males entertain European American family on vacation.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                  <text>The Caroline R. Jones Collection, ca. 1942-1996, is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. The bulk of the material was donated by Caroline Robinson Jones, who worked in advertising for over 25 years. In 1986, she opened her own advertising agency, Caroline Jones Associates. Many of the ads here are from her tenure as head of Caroline Jones Associates, as well as her work at Mingo-Jones. Work must be sought from the Archives Center at NMAH.</text>
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          <name>Archive Location</name>
          <description>Physical location of the item</description>
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              <text>&lt;p&gt;NMAH Archives Center Caroline R. Jones Papers 0552 Box 37 Anheuser Busch Corporate Responsibility Newsclippings "DECWORLD '90" picture with business people&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
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              <text>Mixed-Gender group</text>
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        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
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              <text>Adult</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Physical Setting</name>
          <description>Physical setting represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Indoors</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
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              <text>African Americans</text>
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        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Primary Time Periods</name>
          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
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              <text>Turn of the 21st century (1990-2010)</text>
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        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>African Americans</text>
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              <text>Multi-Racial Group</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="3193">
              <text>Asian Americans</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="3194">
              <text>European Americans</text>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>DECWorld, 90</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="93">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>1990</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>Film - BW</text>
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          </element>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Smithsonian-NMAH</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3196">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;News clipping portraying multicultural group of business people walking at DecWorld '90.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="38">
                  <text>Hartman Center - Emergence of Advertising in America Collection</text>
                </elementText>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="39">
                  <text>The Emergence of Advertising in America Collection is one of the collections that make up the holdings of the Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History at Duke University. The collection is a database of advertising items from 1850-1920 that illustrate the rise of consumer culture and the birth of a professionalized advertising industry. Work must be sought from the Hartman Center at Duke University.</text>
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      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>Advertisement</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description>Gender represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8085">
              <text>Mixed-Gender group</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Life Phase</name>
          <description>Life phase represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8086">
              <text>Child</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="57">
          <name>Organization</name>
          <description>Organization related to item</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8087">
              <text>Kodak</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Physical Setting</name>
          <description>Physical setting represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8088">
              <text>Outdoors</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Primary Groups</name>
          <description>Primary groups advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8089">
              <text>European Americans</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Primary Time Periods</name>
          <description>Primary time periods advertisement is related to</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8090">
              <text>After World War I (1920-1930)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Product</name>
          <description>Product represented in the advertisement</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8091">
              <text>Film</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Race and Ethnic Markers</name>
          <description>Race and Ethnic Markers represented in the advertisment</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8092">
              <text>Whites</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8080">
                <text>Every sport is more a sport with KODAK</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="93">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8081">
                <text>1920s</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="8082">
                <text>After World War I (1920-1930)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8083">
                <text>1922</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8084">
                <text>Film - BW</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8093">
                <text>Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising &amp; Marketing History, Duke University</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8094">
                <text>Children</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="8095">
                <text>Sports</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8096">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Photo of boy taking picture of girl riding.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
